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Banking
Term 601 of 1030
1 min readTwo voicesBanking

Money mule.

Someone who moves scam or stolen money for others, often unknowingly through a fake job or romance, which can carry real legal risk.
Verified July 2026 · Source: FTC
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Money mule
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In plain English

A money mule is a person who transfers money obtained by fraud on behalf of someone else, often without realizing the money is stolen. People are recruited through fake job offers (a work-from-home role that involves receiving and forwarding payments), romance scams, or prize schemes. The mule receives funds and moves them on by wire, P2P app, gift cards, or crypto, which helps criminals launder the money and hide their tracks. Even an unwitting mule can face frozen accounts and legal consequences, so an offer that involves receiving money and passing it along is a serious warning sign.

Most useful ages
18 to 70

01Why it matters

Acting as a money mule, even unknowingly, can freeze your accounts and expose you to legal trouble, so recognizing the recruiting patterns protects both your finances and your record.

02The math, step by step

A work-from-home job says your task is to receive payments in your bank account and forward them on, keeping a cut. That is moving stolen money. Even if you did not know, your account can be frozen and you can face legal exposure. A job built on passing money through your own account is the red flag.

03What this is NOT

Do not confuse with A legitimate payment-processing job

It is not a real job. No legitimate employer needs to route money through your personal account and have you forward it. That structure exists to launder stolen funds, and taking part, even unknowingly, carries real risk.

04Receipts

Every figure on this page is sourced to a primary document. Tap to open the original.

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Last reviewed July 15, 2026 · Reviewer Joseph Citizen, Founder